Can I give peanut butter to my dog? Or is it one of those toxic foods for dogs? If, under certain conditions, you must feed peanut butter to your dog, it must be in very reasonable quantities. All the details in our article!
Is peanut butter good for dogs?
Peanut butter is non-toxic and can be given to a dog without danger, but under certain conditions because of its ingredients.
Some dogs, like humans, may be intolerant or allergic to peanuts and, more specifically, to the lecithins it contains. These are lipids that can contain bad fats, salt, and sugar, which is harmful to the dog, as well as xylitol (a sugar substitute sweetener). The latter, just like in humans, is responsible for bloating, flatulence, and diarrhea, depending on the amount ingested.
Otherwise, peanut butter has good fats as well as vegetable proteins, vitamins E and B, energy sources, and antioxidants, making it a nutritious product and good for your dog’s health.
Side effects of peanut butter for dogs
Peanut butter is generally safe for dogs to consume in moderation. However, it may pose certain complications, especially if your dog has certain sensitivities or allergies. Here are some side effects to consider:
- Allergic reactions: Some dogs may be allergic to peanuts or peanut butter. Signs of an allergic reaction can include itching, swelling (particularly of the face, lips, or tongue), hives, difficulty breathing, vomiting, or diarrhea. If your dog exhibits any of these symptoms, it’s important to seek veterinary assistance immediately.
- Stomach Upset: Consuming too much peanut butter can lead to a gastrointestinal upset in dogs. Symptoms may include diarrhea, vomiting, gas, or stomach discomfort. Introducing peanut butter gradually into your dog’s diet and monitoring their response is always advisable.
- Weight gain: Peanut butter is high in fat and calories, so excessive consumption can contribute to weight gain in dogs. This can be a concern, especially if your dog is overweight or prone to weight-related issues.
- Xylitol poisoning: Some peanut butter brands contain xylitol, a sugar substitute that is toxic to dogs. Xylitol can cause a rapid release of insulin in dogs, leading to a dangerous drop in blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia). Symptoms can include weakness, lack of coordination, seizures, and even liver failure. It’s crucial always to check the ingredients list and avoid any peanut butter products containing xylitol.
- Choking hazards: Peanut butter, particularly when given in large amounts or in a globular form, can pose a choking risk for dogs, especially those prone to gulping their food. To mitigate this risk, you can spread a thin layer of peanut butter on a toy or use it as a treat stuffing.
How much peanut butter can I feed my dog safely?
Because of its ingredients, you should feed your dog peanut butter in small quantities.
So, you can give a teaspoon to a puppy or a small dog like a chihuahua, a bichon to cite only these two examples among many others, and a tablespoon to a large dog (Rottweiler, Labrador …), or a giant dog (Great Dane).
When should I feed my dog peanut butter?
It must remain a treat that complements the dog’s diet. Beware of bad habits that the dog can pick up very quickly!
Therefore, you should use this delicacy to reward your dog when teaching it how to socialize or perform basic orders. Peanut butter shouldn’t be part of your dog’s daily diet. You can also use peanut butter to distract your dog, especially when you want to cut his claws or wash him.
If you notice any symptoms (swelling, redness, digestive upset) or change in behavior, stop feeding and consult a veterinarian if things don’t seem to improve.
Alternatives to peanut butter for dogs
Peanut butter is not suitable for all dogs and, in any case, should remain a treat distributed in moderation.
If your dog loves it, you can find peanut butter made specifically for dogs. This product can be palm oil-free, gluten-free, GMO-free, soy-free, etc.
In its diet or as treats, peanuts are not recommended for dogs, as are nuts. Whole ingestion of peanut shells and nuts can put the dog at risk of injuring his mouth or even choking.
In addition, the fats that make up these foods can cause digestive upset.
But there are many other treats to distribute to your dog! Those specially designed for dogs. You will find at your veterinarian treats that help fight against bad breath or dental tartar.
In summary
If peanut butter benefits your dog and can therefore be distributed as a treat, its distribution must remain moderate. Some dogs may have an allergy. Consult the veterinarian without delay at the slightest symptom or abnormal behavior and without rapid improvement.
